Jira MCP Server

An MCP server that provides tools for managing Jira projects, issues, and workflows. The server enables:

• Project creation and configuration
• Issue and subtask management
• Issue linking and dependencies
• Automated issue workflows

Configuration

Required environment variables:

• JIRA_HOST: Your Jira instance hostname
• JIRA_EMAIL: Your Jira account email
• JIRA_API_TOKEN: API token from https://id.atlassian.com/manage-profile/security/api-tokens

Available Tools

1. User Management

// Get user's account ID by email
{
  email: "user@example.com";
}

2. Issue Type Management

// List all available issue types
// Returns: id, name, description, subtask status
// No parameters required

3. Issue Link Types

// List all available issue link types
// Returns: id, name, inward/outward descriptions
// No parameters required

4. Issue Management

Retrieving Issues

// Get all issues in a project
{
  projectKey: "PROJECT"
}

// Get issues with JQL filtering
{
  projectKey: "PROJECT",
  jql: "status = 'In Progress' AND assignee = currentUser()"
}

// Get issues assigned to user
{
  projectKey: "PROJECT",
  jql: "assignee = 'user@example.com' ORDER BY created DESC"
}

Creating Issues

// Create a standard issue
{
  projectKey: "PROJECT",
  summary: "Issue title",
  issueType: "Task",  // or "Story", "Bug", etc.
  description: "Detailed description",
  assignee: "accountId",  // from get_user tool
  labels: ["frontend", "urgent"],
  components: ["ui", "api"],
  priority: "High"
}

// Create a subtask
{
  parent: "PROJECT-123",
  projectKey: "PROJECT",
  summary: "Subtask title",
  issueType: "Subtask",
  description: "Subtask details",
  assignee: "accountId"
}

Updating Issues

// Update issue fields
{
  issueKey: "PROJECT-123",
  summary: "Updated title",
  description: "New description",
  assignee: "accountId",
  status: "In Progress",
  priority: "High"
}

Issue Dependencies

// Create issue link
{
  linkType: "Blocks",  // from list_link_types
  inwardIssueKey: "PROJECT-124",  // blocked issue
  outwardIssueKey: "PROJECT-123"  // blocking issue
}

Deleting Issues

// Delete single issue
{
  issueKey: "PROJECT-123",
  deleteSubtasks: false
}

// Delete issue with subtasks
{
  issueKey: "PROJECT-123",
  deleteSubtasks: true
}

Field Formatting

Description Field

The description field supports markdown-style formatting:

• Use blank lines between paragraphs
• Use "- " for bullet points
• Use "1. " for numbered lists
• Use headers ending with ":" (followed by blank line)

Example:

Task Overview:

This task involves implementing new features:
- Feature A implementation
- Feature B testing

Steps:
1. Design component
2. Implement logic
3. Add tests

Acceptance Criteria:
- All tests passing
- Documentation updated

Error Handling

The server provides detailed error messages for:

• Invalid issue keys
• Missing required fields
• Permission issues
• API rate limits

References

• Jira REST API Documentation
• Jira REST API Examples